If an instructor observes more course withdrawals, what should they consider revising?

When an instructor observes an increase in course withdrawals, it's important to consider the orientation process for several reasons. The orientation is the initial introduction students receive to the program, including its expectations, structure, and resources available for success. If students feel confused or misinformed about what to expect or how to navigate their courses, they may be more likely to withdraw.

A well-structured orientation process ensures that students are adequately prepared for what lies ahead, fostering a greater sense of belonging and understanding of the program. This can significantly influence their commitment to the coursework. By revising the orientation process, the instructor can enhance students’ initial experiences, clarify any misconceptions, and provide essential tools and resources that can help students feel more confident and capable of completing the course.

While assessments, course materials, and student schedules also play important roles in student retention, improving the orientation process directly addresses the foundational understanding and support systems that new students need to thrive.